Madison County, Illinois
Madison County sits in southwestern Illinois, right across the Mississippi River from St. Louis. Alton, the largest city, is known for its limestone bluffs and riverfront views. Manufacturing and healthcare drive the local economy these days.
You’ll find a mix of farmland, forests, and communities throughout the county. Outdoor enthusiasts love exploring the miles of bike trails that crisscross the area. Local festivals celebrate everything from apple orchards to barbecue.
Madison County has a little bit of everything, from lively towns like Edwardsville to miles of peaceful farmland. With the Mississippi River running along its edge, it’s a great place for everyone to enjoy.
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| County Name | Madison County |
| County Seat | Edwardsville |
| Etymology | Named in honor of James Madison, the fourth President of the United States |
| Cities, Towns, and Communities | Alton, Granite City, Collinsville, Troy, and several unincorporated communities |
| Interstates and Highways | Interstate 55, Interstate 64, Interstate 270, U.S. Highway 40, U.S. Highway 67, Illinois Route 3 |
| FIPS Code | 17-119 |
| Total Area (Land and Water) | 738 square miles (land: 715 sq mi, water: 23 sq mi) |
| Adjacent Counties (and Direction) | Bond County (East), Clinton County (Southeast), Jersey County (Northwest), Macoupin County (North), Montgomery County (Northeast), St. Charles County, Missouri (Northwest), St. Clair County (South), St. Louis, Missouri (West), St. Louis County, Missouri (West) |
| Time Zone | Central Time Zone (CT) |
| Population | Approximately 270,000 |
| State | Illinois |
| Coordinates | 38.7680° N, 89.9786° W |
| Major Landmarks | The Gateway Arch (visible from parts of the county), Alton Historic District, and Cahokia Mounds |
PHYSICAL MAP
Madison County Topographic Map
While much of Winnebago County is relatively flat, the Rock River Valley creates rolling hills and bluffs, especially around Rockford. Small lakes and wetlands can also be found in the northern sections, while the majority of the county consists of open farmland.
SATELLITE IMAGERY
Madison County Satellite Map
While much of Winnebago County is relatively flat, the Rock River Valley creates rolling hills and bluffs, especially around Rockford. Small lakes and wetlands can also be found in the northern sections, while the majority of the county consists of open farmland.
OUTLINE MAP
Madison County Blank Map
While much of Winnebago County is relatively flat, the Rock River Valley creates rolling hills and bluffs, especially around Rockford. Small lakes and wetlands can also be found in the northern sections, while the majority of the county consists of open farmland.
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| County Name | Stone County |
| County Seat | Galena |
| Cities, Towns, and Communities | Branson West, Kimberling City, Reeds Spring, Crane, Galena, Blue Eye, Cape Fair |
| Interstates and Highways | MO 13, MO 76, MO 86 |
| Etymology | Named for William Stone, first elected judge of Taney County |
| FIPS Code | 29-209 |
| Total Area (Land and Water) | 511 square miles (Land: 464 sq mi, Water: 47 sq mi) |
| Time Zone | Central Time Zone (CT) |
| State | Missouri |
| Coordinates | 36.7658° N, 93.4313° W |
| Major Landmarks | Table Rock Lake, Talking Rocks Cavern, Silver Dollar City, Shepherd of the Hills Fish Hatchery |
| Adjacent Counties (and Direction) | Christian County (North), Taney County (East), Carroll County, Arkansas (South), Barry County (West), Lawrence County (Northwest) |
| Population | Approximately 32,000 |
Illinois County Maps
Illinois County Map
Ready to explore Illinois? Discover counties full of surprises, from the energy of Chicago and Cook County to the quiet beauty of Shawnee National Forest. Explore rich history, farmland, natural scenery, and small-town charm with our Illinois county map. Find your next adventure and discover all that Illinois has to offer.