Piatt County, Illinois

Piatt County is a small patch of rural Illinois, sitting between Champaign and Decatur. Monticello, the county seat, has a downtown that feels like stepping into a time machine.

This is prime farmland, with some of the richest soil you’ll find anywhere. The Sangamon River winds through the county, creating a green corridor amid the sea of crops.

Allerton Park is a 1,500-acre estate featuring formal gardens, hiking trails, and quirky statues. It’s a park that, in my view, rivals some of the better-known parks in the state. Across Piatt County, massive grain elevators are a common sight.

CategoryDetails
County NamePiatt County
County SeatMonticello
EtymologyNamed after James A. Piatt
Cities, Towns, and CommunitiesMonticello, Bement, Cerro Gordo, and several unincorporated communities including Mansfield and White Heath
Interstates and HighwaysU.S. Highway 36, Illinois Route 105, Illinois Route 47
FIPS Code17-147
Total Area (Land and Water)446 square miles (land: 444 sq mi, water: 2 sq mi)
Adjacent Counties (and Direction)McLean County (North), Champaign County (East), Douglas County (Southeast), Moultrie County (South), Macon County (Southwest), DeWitt County (West)
Time ZoneCentral Time Zone (CT)
PopulationApproximately 16,000
StateIllinois
Coordinates40.0375° N, 88.5783° W
Major LandmarksPiatt County Courthouse, the Monticello Railway Museum, and the Piatt County Historical Society
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