Polk County, Georgia

Polk County is located in northwestern Georgia and was established in 1851. Named in honor of President James K. Polk, the county has a proud industrial heritage that continues to shape its identity while embracing new opportunities for tourism and outdoor recreation.

Cedartown, the county seat, is home to the famous Big Spring, a natural spring that produces millions of gallons of crystal-clear water each day and serves as one of the community’s most recognizable landmarks. Rockmart, the county’s other principal city, features a revitalized downtown filled with local businesses, restaurants, and historic charm.

For generations, Polk County’s textile mills fueled the local economy, and many of these historic buildings still stand—some continuing their original purpose while others have been transformed into new commercial and community spaces. Outdoor enthusiasts are drawn to the Silver Comet Trail, a popular multi-use path that passes through the county near Rockmart, offering excellent opportunities for walking, running, and cycling.

Polk location map showing its location in Georgia.
Category Details
County Name Polk County
County Seat Cedartown
Cities, Towns, and Communities Cedartown (county seat), Rockmart, Aragon, Braswell, Esom Hill
Interstates and Highways U.S. Route 27, U.S. Route 278, State Route 101
Etymology Named in honor of James Knox Polk, eleventh President of the United States
FIPS Code 13-233
Total Area (Land and Water) 314 square miles (land: 312 sq mi, water: 2 sq mi)
Time Zone Eastern Time Zone (ET)
State Georgia
Coordinates 34.0572° N, 85.2570° W
Major Landmarks Cedartown Courthouse, Lake Cedartown, Rockmart Depot
Adjacent Counties (and Direction) Floyd County (North), Bartow County (Northeast), Paulding County (East), Haralson County (South), Cleburne County, Alabama (Southwest), Cherokee County, Alabama (West)
Population Approximately 45,000
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