Putnam County, Georgia

Putnam County is located in central Georgia, where rich history and scenic lakeside living come together. Established in 1807, the county was named in honor of Revolutionary War General Israel Putnam. Eatonton, the county seat and largest city, serves as the cultural and commercial center of this historic community.

One of Putnam County’s defining features is Lake Oconee, whose expansive shoreline offers outstanding opportunities for boating, fishing, swimming, and waterfront recreation. The county is also celebrated for its literary heritage as the hometown of acclaimed authors Joel Chandler Harris and Alice Walker, whose legacies are honored through local landmarks and cultural attractions.

Agriculture remains an important part of the county’s identity, with dairy farms and other agricultural operations contributing to its rural landscape. Each June, the annual Dairy Festival celebrates this longstanding tradition with community events, entertainment, and family-friendly activities. Throughout Putnam County, beautifully preserved antebellum homes stand alongside modern golf resorts and lakefront communities, creating a unique blend of historic charm, outdoor recreation, and contemporary living.

Putnam location map showing its location in Georgia.
Category Details
County Name Putnam County
County Seat Eatonton
Cities, Towns, and Communities Eatonton (county seat), portions of Lake Sinclair area, and other small communities
Interstates and Highways U.S. Route 129, U.S. Route 441, State Route 16
Etymology Named after General Israel Putnam, a hero of the Revolutionary War
FIPS Code 13-237
Total Area (Land and Water) 349 square miles (land: 330 sq mi, water: 19 sq mi)
Time Zone Eastern Time Zone (ET)
State Georgia
Coordinates 33.2994° N, 83.2393° W
Major Landmarks Lake Sinclair, Uncle Remus Museum, and Eatonton Historic District
Adjacent Counties (and Direction) Morgan County (North), Greene County (Northeast), Hancock County (East), Baldwin County (Southeast), Jones County (Southwest), Jasper County (West)
Population Approximately 20,000
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