Wheeler County, Texas

Wheeler County sits in the eastern part of the Texas Panhandle, right along the Oklahoma border. Wide-open plains stretch across the landscape, and the wind is almost always part of the scenery.

Ranching plays a major role in the local economy, while oil and gas are important industries too. Wheeler, the county seat, is a small community with plenty of character, and its historic courthouse is one of the local highlights.

Mobeetie, once called the “Mother City of the Panhandle,” has a fascinating past and plenty of stories from earlier days. With only a few thousand residents, Wheeler County remains quiet and uncrowded. Life here is simple, peaceful, and rooted in tradition.

CategoryDetails
County NameWheeler County
County SeatWheeler
PopulationApproximately 5,000
Cities, Towns, and CommunitiesWheeler, Shamrock, Mobeetie, Allison
Interstates and HighwaysU.S. Highway 83, U.S. Highway 287
FIPS Code48-483
Total Area (Land and Water)2,364 square miles (2,360 sq mi land, 4 sq mi water)
Adjacent Counties (and Direction)Hemphill County (North), Roger Mills County, Oklahoma (Northeast), Beckham County, Oklahoma (East), Collingsworth County (South), Gray County (West), Donley County (Southwest), Roberts County (Northwest)
Time ZoneCentral Time Zone (CST)
StateTexas
Coordinates35°25’N, 100°11’W
EtymologyNamed after Royal Tyler Wheeler, the second Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court
Major LandmarksWheeler County Historical Museum, Historic Route 66
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