Clearwater County, Idaho

Clearwater County is tucked away in north-central Idaho, surrounded by deep forests, rugged mountains, and wild rivers. Orofino, the county seat, sits along the Clearwater River and has long been shaped by the logging industry, while outdoor tourism has become an increasingly important part of the local economy.

The landscape is lush, green, and dramatically different from the dry deserts of southern Idaho. Dworshak Reservoir is a major attraction for boating, fishing, and other outdoor recreation, while the surrounding wilderness provides plenty of opportunities for wildlife viewing, including elk and moose. The Nez Perce Tribe also has deep historical and cultural roots in the region.

The area has strong connections to the Lewis and Clark Expedition, whose route passed through this part of Idaho and can still be explored today. Winters are often wet and gloomy, while summers are beautiful but relatively short. With limited nightlife but endless opportunities for hunting, fishing, hiking, and wilderness adventures, Clearwater County has a strong culture of self-reliance and outdoor living.

CategoryDetails
County NameClearwater County
County SeatOrofino
EtymologyNamed after the Clearwater River, which was named for its clear waters by early explorers.
Cities, Towns, and CommunitiesOrofino, Kamiah, Weippe, and more
Interstates and HighwaysU.S. Route 12, Idaho State Highway 11
FIPS Code16-035
Total Area2,478 square miles (land: 2,459 sq mi; water: 19 sq mi)
Adjacent CountiesShoshone County (North), Mineral County, Montana (Northeast), Missoula County, Montana (East), Idaho County (South), Lewis County (Southwest), Nez Perce County (Southwest), Latah County (West)
Time ZonePacific Time Zone (part of the county observes Mountain Time Zone)
StateIdaho
Coordinates46.4° N, 116.3° W
Major LandmarksClearwater River, Dworshak Dam, Nez Perce National Historical Park
Population10,000
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