Cumberland County, Illinois
Cumberland County is a small, rural area in central-eastern Illinois, with Toledo serving as the county seat. Agriculture is the backbone of the local economy, with corn and soybeans among the main crops grown across the countryside.
The Embarras River winds through the county near Greenup, providing opportunities for canoeing and outdoor recreation. Cumberland County is named after the historic Cumberland Road, which is now associated with U.S. Route 40.
Woodlands cover much of the southern part of the county and provide excellent opportunities for hunting. The annual Cumberland County Fair is another local highlight, bringing residents together each summer for community events and celebrations.
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| County Name | Cumberland County |
| County Seat | Toledo |
| Etymology | Named after the historic Cumberland Road, which passed through the county |
| Cities, Towns, and Communities | Toledo, Neoga, Greenup, Jewett, Hazel Dell, Woodbury, and various other unincorporated communities. |
| Interstates and Highways | Interstate 57, U.S. Highway 40, Illinois Route 121 |
| FIPS Code | 17-035 |
| Total Area (Land and Water) | 347 square miles (land: 346 sq mi, water: 1 sq mi) |
| Adjacent Counties (and Direction) | Coles County (North), Clark County (East), Jasper County (South), Effingham County (Southwest), Shelby County (West) |
| Time Zone | Central Time Zone (CT) |
| State | Illinois |
| Coordinates | 39.2756° N, 88.2428° W |
| Major Landmarks | Lincoln Log Cabin State Historic Site, Fox Ridge State Park, Hazel Dell Covered Bridge |
| Population | Approximately 10,500 |
