Jefferson County, Alabama
Located in central Alabama, Jefferson County is the state’s most populous area. It includes Birmingham, Alabama’s largest city and the county seat, and is home to more than 660,000 residents, making it the economic and cultural heart of the state.
The county has deep historical significance, especially in the Civil Rights Movement, with several pivotal events taking place here. Landmarks like the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute stand as powerful reminders of that legacy.
Overlooking the region from Red Mountain is Vulcan statue, the world’s largest cast-iron statue. Today, Jefferson County blends history with culture—from the Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame to a vibrant and growing food scene—making it a place where Alabama’s past and future meet.
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| County Name | Jefferson County |
| County Seat | Birmingham |
| Cities, Towns, and Communities | Birmingham, Hoover, Bessemer, Homewood, Mountain Brook, Gardendale, Fairfield, Leeds, Irondale, Hueytown, and more. |
| Interstates and Highways | I-20, I-22, I-59, I-65, I-459, US 31, US 78, US 280, US 11 |
| Etymology | Named after Thomas Jefferson, 3rd President of the United States |
| FIPS Code | 01-073 |
| Total Area (Land and Water) | 1,124 sq mi (1,111 sq mi land, 13 sq mi water) |
| Time Zone | Central Time Zone (CT) |
| State | Alabama |
| Coordinates | 33.5186° N, 86.8104° W |
| Major Landmarks | Vulcan Park and Museum, Birmingham Civil Rights Institute, Red Mountain Park |
| Adjacent Counties (and Direction) | Tuscaloosa County (West), Bibb County (Southwest), Shelby County (South), Walker County (Northwest), Blount County (Northeast), St. Clair County (Northeast) |
| Population | Approximately 660,000 |
PHYSICAL MAP
Jefferson County Topographic Map
Discover the dramatic terrain of Jefferson County’s ridges and valleys with this detailed topographic map. Using our new zoom tool, you can explore every high point and low-lying area up close.
SATELLITE IMAGERY
Jefferson County Satellite Map
This satellite map of Jefferson County highlights its cities, rivers, and road networks, offering a clear and easy-to-understand view of how the area is laid out.
OUTLINE MAP
Jefferson County Blank Map
Take a closer look at Jefferson County’s shape with this simple, blank map. You can fill it in yourself, making it a handy tool for planning, studying, or marking specific locations.
Alabama County Maps
Alabama County Map
Want to explore Alabama one county at a time? Check out our Alabama county map—a simple and convenient way to see every county’s boundaries. It’s perfect for planning trips, exploring the state, or just satisfying your curiosity.