Cumberland County, Virginia

Cumberland County sits in central Virginia, just west of Richmond. It’s mostly rural, with a slower pace of life that appeals to people looking for some peace and quiet. The James River forms the northern border, offering plenty of opportunities for fishing and boating.

The county has a long history, dating all the way back to its founding in 1749. Agriculture remains an important part of life here, with farms spread throughout the countryside. It’s also a close-knit community where neighbors tend to know one another.

Bear Creek Lake State Park is a popular spot, with beaches, picnic areas, and plenty of room to enjoy the outdoors. Cumberland, the county seat, is small but full of character. It’s a place where local traditions still matter, and the quiet lifestyle is part of its charm.

CategoryDetails
County NameCumberland County
County SeatCumberland
Cities, Towns, and CommunitiesCumberland, Cartersville, Tamworth, Columbia
Interstates and HighwaysUS-60, VA-45, VA-13
EtymologyNamed after Prince William, Duke of Cumberland
FIPS Code51-049
Total Area (Land and Water)300 sq mi (Land: 297 sq mi; Water: 3 sq mi)
Time ZoneEastern Time Zone (ET)
StateVirginia
Coordinates37.4928° N, 78.2467° W
Major LandmarksBear Creek Lake State Park, Cumberland State Forest, High Bridge Trail State Park
Adjacent Counties (and Direction)Goochland County (Northeast), Powhatan County (East), Amelia County (Southeast), Prince Edward County (South), Buckingham County (West), Fluvanna County (Northwest)
PopulationApproximately 10,000
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