Buffalo County, Wisconsin

Buffalo County sits along the Mississippi River in western Wisconsin, where rolling hills and dramatic limestone bluffs shape the landscape. Agriculture is a major part of life here, with farms spread across the countryside.

Alma, the county seat, is known for its locks and dams along the Mississippi. Fishing is a favorite pastime, especially when it comes to walleye. Hunting is popular too, with plenty of deer roaming the surrounding hills and valleys.

There are no big cities here—just small communities where people still wave as you drive past. The county’s location in Wisconsin’s Driftless Area gives it a landscape unlike much of the rest of the state. With quiet roads, scenic views, and a relaxed pace of life, Buffalo County feels like a place where time slows down a little.

Category Details
County Name Buffalo County
County Seat Alma
Cities, Towns, and Communities Alma, Mondovi, Fountain City, Cochrane, Buffalo City
Interstates and Highways MO 13, MO 76, MO 86
Etymology Named after the Buffalo River, which flows through the county
FIPS Code 55-011
Total Area (Land and Water) 710 sq mi (Land: 672 sq mi; Water: 38 sq mi)
Time Zone Central Time Zone (CT)
State Wisconsin
Coordinates 44.4319° N, 91.7539° W
Major Landmarks Great River Road, Merrick State Park, Rieck’s Lake Park
Adjacent Counties (and Direction) Pepin County (North), Eau Claire County (Northeast), Trempealeau County (East), Winona County, Minnesota (South), Wabasha County, Minnesota (West)
Population Approximately 13,000
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