Gloucester County, Virginia

Gloucester County extends into the Chesapeake Bay along Virginia’s Middle Peninsula, where the water plays a central role in everyday life. The county enjoys miles of shoreline along the York River and Mobjack Bay, creating a beautiful coastal setting.

Gloucester Courthouse is home to a historic court circle that dates back to the 18th century. Local watermen continue the long-standing traditions of harvesting blue crabs and oysters from the surrounding waters. Each spring, fields of daffodils burst into bloom, celebrated through an annual festival that brings the community together.

The county also has deep Native American roots, including connections to the story of Pocahontas. Rural farmland blends with charming waterfront communities, while Gloucester Point Beach provides a popular destination for swimming, fishing, and relaxing by the water.

CategoryDetails
County NameGloucester County
County SeatGloucester
PopulationApproximately 39,000
Cities, Towns, and CommunitiesGloucester Courthouse, Gloucester Point, Hayes, White Marsh, Ordinary
Interstates and HighwaysUS-17, VA-14, VA-198
FIPS Code51-073
Total Area (Land and Water)288 sq mi (Land: 218 sq mi; Water: 70 sq mi)
Adjacent Counties (and Direction)Middlesex County (North), Mathews County (East), York County (South), James City County (Southwest), King and Queen County (West)
Time ZoneEastern Time Zone (ET)
StateVirginia
Coordinates37.4094° N, 76.5257° W
EtymologyNamed after Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester
Major LandmarksColonial National Historical Park, Rosewell Ruins, Gloucester Point Beach Park
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