James City County, Virginia

James City County is steeped in American history and forms part of Virginia’s Historic Triangle alongside Williamsburg and Yorktown. Jamestown, established in 1607, was the first permanent English settlement in North America and remains one of the county’s most important historic landmarks.

Located just west of Williamsburg in southeastern Virginia, James City County has grown far beyond its historic roots. It is now one of the fastest-growing counties in the state, supported by a diverse economy that includes tourism, manufacturing, technology, and other industries.

Busch Gardens Williamsburg is one of the area’s biggest attractions, while golf courses and local wineries provide additional ways to enjoy the region. Even with rapid development, the county has preserved plenty of natural space.

CategoryDetails
County NameJames City County
County SeatWilliamsburg
PopulationApproximately 80,000
Cities, Towns, and CommunitiesWilliamsburg, Toano, Norge, Grove, Jamestown
Interstates and HighwaysI-64, VA-199, US-60
FIPS Code51-095
Total Area (Land and Water)179 sq mi (Land: 142 sq mi; Water: 37 sq mi)
Adjacent Counties (and Direction) New Kent County (Northwest), King and Queen County (Northeast), Gloucester County (Northeast), York County (East), Williamsburg City (East), Newport News City (Southeast), Surry County (South), Charles City County (West)
Time ZoneEastern Time Zone (ET)
StateVirginia
Coordinates37.3000° N, 76.7500° W
EtymologyNamed for James I of England
Major LandmarksJamestown Settlement, Colonial Williamsburg, Busch Gardens Williamsburg
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