Wirt County, West Virginia

Wirt County is one of West Virginia’s smaller counties, both in land area and population. Tucked away in the northwestern part of the state, it has a quiet, rural atmosphere, with Elizabeth serving as the county seat.

The Little Kanawha River winds through the county, adding to its natural beauty and providing opportunities for fishing and outdoor recreation. Agriculture and timber have long been important parts of the local economy, while U.S. Route 14 and State Route 5 provide connections through the area.

Wirt County may be small, but it has plenty of charm. Residents take pride in their close-knit communities and peaceful way of life. With quiet countryside, wooded landscapes, and a slower pace, it’s a place where nature and simplicity remain at the heart of everyday life.

CategoryDetails
County NameWirt County
County SeatElizabeth
PopulationApproximately 5,000
Cities, Towns, and CommunitiesElizabeth, Palestine, Creston, Munday
Interstates and HighwaysWV-14, WV-5, WV-53
FIPS Code54-105
Total Area (Land and Water)235 sq mi (Land: 233 sq mi; Water: 2 sq mi)
Adjacent Counties (and Direction) Wood County (Northwest), Ritchie County (Northeast), Calhoun County (Southeast), Roane County (South), Jackson County (Southwest)
Time ZoneEastern Time Zone (ET)
StateWest Virginia
Coordinates39.0418° N, 81.3938° W
EtymologyNamed after William Wirt
Major LandmarksHughes River, North Bend Rail Trail, Wirt County Courthouse
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