Wise County, Virginia

Wise County sits in the far western part of Virginia, where rugged mountains and a long coal-mining tradition have shaped the region for generations. The coal industry played a major role in the county’s development, and its influence can still be seen throughout the area.

Tourism and outdoor recreation are becoming increasingly important. Part of the Jefferson National Forest lies within the county, offering beautiful scenery and plenty of opportunities for hiking, camping, and exploring the mountains.

Wise County also has a strong cultural and educational side. The famous “Trail of the Lonesome Pine” outdoor drama tells stories inspired by the region’s Appalachian heritage. The University of Virginia’s College at Wise is another important part of the community, bringing education and new opportunities to the area.

CategoryDetails
County NameWise County
County SeatWise
PopulationApproximately 37,000
Cities, Towns, and CommunitiesWise, Norton (independent city), Big Stone Gap, Coeburn, Pound, Appalachia
Interstates and HighwaysUS-23, US-58A, VA-83, VA-68
FIPS Code51-195
Total Area (Land and Water)405 sq mi (Land: 403 sq mi; Water: 2 sq mi)
Adjacent Counties (and Direction)Letcher County, Kentucky (Northwest), Pike County, Kentucky (North), Dickenson County (Northeast), Russell County (East), Scott County (South), Lee County (Southwest), Harlan County, Kentucky (West), Norton City (Enclaved)
Time ZoneEastern Time Zone (ET)
StateVirginia
Coordinates36.9833° N, 82.6109° W
EtymologyNamed after Henry A. Wise, a Governor of Virginia
Major LandmarksHigh Knob Recreation Area, Jefferson National Forest, University of Virginia’s College at Wise
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