Marshall County, West Virginia

Marshall County sits in West Virginia’s Northern Panhandle along the Ohio River. Coal mining and steel production once played major roles in the county’s economy, leaving a lasting mark on its communities and history.

Moundsville, the county’s largest city, is home to the impressive Grave Creek Mound, one of the largest known Native American burial mounds in the United States. It’s a remarkable reminder of the people who lived in this region long before modern settlement.

The former West Virginia State Penitentiary is another major attraction and now operates as a museum that draws visitors throughout the year. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy fishing, boating, and relaxing along the Ohio River. With its historic landmarks, river views, and strong industrial roots, Marshall County offers plenty to discover.

CategoryDetails
County NameMarshall County
County SeatMoundsville
Cities, Towns, and CommunitiesMoundsville, Benwood, McMechen, Cameron, Glen Dale
Interstates and HighwaysWV-2, WV-86, WV-88
EtymologyNamed after John Marshall, the 4th Chief Justice of the United States
FIPS Code54-051
Total Area (Land and Water)312 sq mi (Land: 305 sq mi; Water: 7 sq mi)
Time ZoneEastern Time Zone (ET)
StateWest Virginia
Coordinates39.8572° N, 80.7570° W
Major LandmarksGrave Creek Mound Archaeological Complex, West Virginia Penitentiary, Grand Vue Park
Adjacent Counties (and Direction)Ohio County (North), Washington County, Pennsylvania (Northeast), Greene County, Pennsylvania (East), Wetzel County (South), Monroe County, Ohio (Southwest), Belmont County, Ohio (Northwest)
PopulationApproximately 30,000
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