Decatur County, Iowa

Decatur County is located along Iowa’s southern border, sharing a boundary with Missouri. Leon, the county seat, is centrally located within the county, which has a population of about 7,500 residents and a strong sense of community.

The Thompson River flows through Decatur County, creating areas of rugged terrain and scenic landscapes. Interstate 35 also crosses the county, providing convenient access for travelers heading toward Kansas City or Des Moines.

For outdoor enthusiasts, the Little River Recreation Area offers opportunities for fishing, hiking, and camping. Slip Bluff County Park is another popular destination, known for its scenic views, camping, and outdoor recreation.

CategoryDetails
County NameDecatur County
County SeatLeon
EtymologyNamed after Stephen Decatur, a hero of the War of 1812
Cities, Towns, and CommunitiesLeon, Garden Grove, Lamoni, Davis City, Pleasanton, Decatur City, Santa Rosa
Interstates and HighwaysU.S. Highway 69, U.S. Highway 2, Iowa Highway 2
FIPS Code19-053
Total Area (Land and Water)533 square miles (land: 532 sq mi, water: 1 sq mi)
Adjacent Counties (and Direction)Clarke County (North), Wayne County (East), Mercer County, Missouri (Southeast), Harrison County, Missouri (Southwest), Ringgold County (West)
Time ZoneCentral Time Zone (CST)
StateIowa
Coordinates40.74°N, 93.79°W
Major LandmarksLeon City Park, Southern Iowa Fairgrounds, Decatur County Historical Society Museum
Population7,500
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