Middlesex County, Massachusetts

Middlesex County sits just north of Boston. It’s the most populous county in Massachusetts, stretching from the capital’s suburbs to peaceful towns along the New Hampshire border.

Lowell was once a major center of the Industrial Revolution. Today, it has transformed into a cultural hub. Cambridge, home to Harvard and MIT, is filled with intellectual energy.

Revolutionary War sites can be found throughout the county, reminding visitors of the area’s role in shaping the nation. The county’s diversity also comes through in its food scene. Despite its size and variety, Middlesex County retains a strong sense of community and continues to play an important role in local governance.

CategoryDetails
County NameMiddlesex County
County SeatCambridge and Lowell (Co-seats)
EtymologyNamed after Middlesex, England
Cities, Towns, and CommunitiesActon, Arlington, Ashby, Ashland, Ayer, Bedford, Belmont, Billerica, Boxborough, Burlington, Cambridge, Carlisle, Chelmsford, Concord, Dracut, Dunstable, Everett, Framingham, Groton, Holliston, Hopkinton, Hudson, Lexington, Lincoln, Littleton, Lowell, Malden, Marlborough, Maynard, Medford, Melrose, Natick, Newton, North Reading, Pepperell, Reading, Sherborn, Shirley, Somerville, Stoneham, Stow, Sudbury, Tewksbury, Townsend, Tyngsborough, Waltham, Watertown, Wayland, Westford, Weston, Wilmington, Winchester, Woburn
Interstates and HighwaysInterstate 90 (Massachusetts Turnpike), Interstate 93, Interstate 95, U.S. Route 3, Massachusetts Route 2, Massachusetts Route 9
FIPS Code25-017
Total Area (Land and Water)847 square miles (818 square miles land, 29 square miles water)
Adjacent Counties (and Direction)Hillsborough County, New Hampshire (North), Essex County (Northeast), Suffolk County (Southeast), Norfolk County (South), Worcester County (West)
Time ZoneEastern Time Zone (ET)
StateMassachusetts
Coordinates42.4700° N, 71.4350° W
Major LandmarksHarvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Minute Man National Historical Park, Walden Pond, Lowell National Historical Park
PopulationApproximately 1,650,000

PHYSICAL MAP

Middlesex County Topographic Map

Middlesex County features varied terrain, with hills rising in the northwest while much of the landscape remains gently rolling. Rivers and small lakes break up the terrain, creating subtle changes in elevation that are easy to spot on the map. Our zoom tool lets you explore the entire network in detail.

TRANSPORTATION MAP

Middlesex County Road Map

Middlesex County has an extensive network of major roads. I-95 and I-495 curve around the outer areas, while Routes 2 and 3 cross through the county. Some stretches move quickly, but traffic can become heavy near Boston. Even so, road access is excellent, with local roads filling the gaps and commuter routes running throughout the area.

SATELLITE IMAGERY

Middlesex County Satellite Map

Our satellite map shows dense development around Cambridge and Lowell, while forests and wetlands remain visible farther out. The eastern side is more heavily developed, whereas the western areas stay greener. The Charles River and Merrimack River also stand out clearly across the landscape.

OUTLINE MAP

Middlesex County Blank Map

Middlesex County has an irregular shape, stretching from just west of Boston to the New Hampshire border. It borders New Hampshire to the north and several other Massachusetts counties along its southern and western edges.

Massachusetts County Map

Massachusetts map showing major cities, roads, and state boundaries.

Small state, big personality. Boston’s skyline is packed with history, while the Cape delivers beach days and lobster rolls. Massachusetts brings together history, culture, and coastline across its 14 counties.

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